Evolving the Manufacturing Supply Chain to Better Serve Customers

Evolving the Manufacturing Supply Chain to Better Serve Customers

From delayed shipments to constant fluctuations in demand, the early challenges of COVID-19 left many manufacturers in chaos for months. Business intelligence firm Creditsafe estimates that the pandemic caused nearly a $400 billion decline in manufacturing revenue in the US in 2020. Now that we’re more than a year into the pandemic, there’s a growing sense among businesses to reevaluate their processes to better prepare for future disasters.

In order to safeguard their business, manufacturers must figure out how to limit the impact of disruptions without sacrificing service or quality to end users. Consumers will still need your product even during an emergency, and if your facility isn’t equipped to meet their needs, you risk losing their business to a competitor. Here are the ways we believe manufacturers can adapt to best satisfy customers while protecting their business from potential disruptions.

Find Additional Value-Adds

One way manufacturers can enhance the customer experience is by revisiting the product itself. When businesses analyze each step in their supply chain, they often find opportunities to improve their process or add value to their end products. For example, could there be another supplier of the raw materials you need that offers more benefits your customers care about? Making these kinds of small changes can create a big impact on customers’ eventual satisfaction.

To provide the best customer service, it’s also become critical to prevent inevitable supply chain disruptions from interrupting the rest of your production process. Though consumers may now be more accustomed to waiting on restocks for items they need, companies that can prove they are consistent and dependable will earn a leg up. As reliability and increased quality continue to become more important, it may also be worth considering switching to domestic supply chain partners. We saw last spring how quickly global emergencies can disrupt countries’ abilities to ship and trade overseas. In general, domestic transactions will be less likely to be impacted long-term by major world events.

Listen to Customer Needs

Past and potential customers are the people who ultimately drive your business each day. As such, their needs should be a major factor in each manufacturing decision you make. The more in tune you are with their needs, the more appealing your products will be. This includes both giving them the quality product they’re looking for, and keeping an appropriate amount of inventory in stock.

One area manufacturers can focus on to meet customer demand is variations in their product lines. Running smaller batches of differentiated products made from various raw materials can lift your business’ reliance on one resource without dramatically altering overall production. If product variation A runs out of a necessary material, you can quickly pivot to product variation B, which uses a different resource that is readily available. This strategy allows your business to continue reaching customers and meeting their needs despite supply chain challenges.

Lower Costs

At the end of the day, sometimes the most attractive feature of a product is its price point. In many industries, customers make buying decisions primarily based on the lowest cost they can find. Of course, in order to offer products at a lower price, your business has to find ways to decrease costs throughout the entire supply chain.

One of the biggest cost savings for manufacturers comes from buying raw materials in bulk whenever possible. When your cost to create the product goes down, you can pass the price savings down to your customers. Keeping a larger inventory of materials on hand can also help avoid delays if the supply chain is disrupted and it becomes difficult to restock all needed resources. If you can create the same amount of product in less time, you’re able to either produce a higher volume or keep equipment shut off for longer periods, which can save you significant energy and operating costs. Bottlenecks are typically the culprit of lagging production times, and solving them can be an incredibly complicated process. However, with the right technology, equipment can be debottlenecked and begin running as efficiently as possible.

To account for these supply chain adjustments and manage your changing production schedule, we recommend an advanced planning and scheduling system for manufacturing plants. Over the past 25 years, our company has worked with a number of global companies to create planning and scheduling solutions to complex manufacturing processes. Our software, VirtECS, creates a virtual model of an individual plant in order to add value to the facility and solve costly problems, such as debottlenecking, capacity analysis and crisis recovery. To find out more about how VirtECS can improve your manufacturing processes, download our whitepaper here.

Contingency Planning for Supply Chain Disruptions

Contingency Planning for Supply Chain Disruptions

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused all kinds of disruptions for manufacturers across the world. Here in the United States, many plants rely on supplies from overseas, and with shipments delayed, companies have been forced to pause production or find other solutions. Even before the pandemic began, more than 20 percent of US manufacturers reported supply chain disruptions due to ongoing trade conflicts, according to BDO’s Manufacturing CFO Outlook Survey.

These situations have forced manufacturing leaders to recognize the need to plan for unforeseeable scenarios. An effective contingency plan will allow your organization to adjust quickly and avoid lost time and resources.

Today, the manufacturing community is still dealing with the ripple effects of the pandemic and other world events. Below, we’ll discuss three of the biggest problems businesses may be experiencing and how contingency plans can help get things back on track.

Scarce Raw Materials

Global travel and transportation have been sharply disrupted recently as countries continue to implement restrictions due to COVID-19. While these measures are likely necessary to slow infection rates, they also can prevent manufacturing plants from receiving the supplies they need to continue production. Manufacturers of products like toilet paper and cleaning supplies were hit especially hard as demand jumped during the pandemic. 3M, a market leader for N95 respirator masks, anticipates demand for their respirators will outpace the supply for the foreseeable future.

A contingency plan will primarily help manufacturers decide how to move forward most efficiently, even if their supply of raw materials is low. That may mean finding how to adjust processes to main current production levels or ramp up some items while pausing others. In order to create a contingency plan, plant engineers should analyze an extensive number of what-if scenarios to determine the appropriate levels of resources they can maintain on hand to achieve the desired production flexibility. According to Ronen Lazar, Co-Founder and CEO of Inturn, an inventory software company, “The brands equipped to efficiently optimize their inventory in real time are the ones that will be best positioned to weather the storm.”

Sudden Shifts in Demand

During the pandemic, some manufacturers dealt with a steep decline in demand. Rather than halt production or make products that would go to waste, some manufacturers chose to shift into producing industry-related high-demand items. For example, clothing manufacturers started producing face masks, and alcohol brands transitioned to hand sanitizer. This strategy is smart for business (and for our public health), but it can be difficult to shift production to efficiently manufacture the revised items.

In addition to identifying potential contingency scenarios, in this case, manufacturers may also create a list of corresponding planned responses or products that the facility could easily pivot to. With backup product options in place, you can again establish the base levels of materials to keep on hand to allow for quick shifting when needed.

Workforce Shortages

Unfortunately, a number of manufacturing plants have experienced outbreaks of the coronavirus across their workforce. In Kansas City, a paper product manufacturer reported a large outbreak at their plant, with more than 200 of their employees testing positive. If a large number of your employees are sick or quarantined, how do you continue effective production?

To be the most efficient, manufacturers need plans in place to solve workforce shortages as they arise. First, they should determine how to reassign healthy employees across shifts to find the optimal distribution and cause minimal disruption. If possible, manufacturers may also need to create an efficient on-boarding process for any temporary workers they hire. In the case of an illness, it’s also important to first get the facility and equipment properly sanitized before bringing in more people to prevent another outbreak.

These contingency plan actions are helpful, but they can be incredibly complicated and time-consuming to do manually. VirtECS is the most useful tool for responding to emergencies and sudden process changes. It’s able to rapidly test many scenarios, including various emergency situations, to identify the most effective and efficient response. This includes variables such as the amount of raw materials to keep on hand and the number of employees to keep on one shift. With VirtECS, these determinations can be done instantly, without any complicated calculations on your part. If you’re interested in exploring a manufacturing contingency plan at your company, fill out our contact form here.