The Value of a Digital Twin for Manufacturing Plants

The Value of a Digital Twin for Manufacturing Plants

As manufacturing organizations become increasingly complex, their plants also become increasingly difficult to manage and plan for. Without tools to gather data and analyze their processes, businesses are left making manual calculations or taking uncalculated risks. In recent years, many manufacturers have started using a different strategy to optimize their facilities – the digital twin.

A digital twin is essentially a full virtual model of your unique manufacturing plant, designed to match your facility’s physical capabilities down to the floor layout and equipment models. Because the digital twin is a representation of your exact plant, it can be hypothetically tweaked, reworked and adjusted to test any possible improvement. This power can help organizations find the most optimal way to operate before making any purchases or final decisions.

Digital twins have emerged as an essential planning tool for any manufacturer. According to GE, a digital twin tool like VirtECS provides increased reliability, reduced risk, lower maintenance costs, improved production quality, and faster time-to-value. In our experience, two of the primary benefits of using a digital twin are the ability to troubleshoot and solve problems quickly as they arise, and strategically planning for future innovations and improvements.

Increased Control Over Problem-Solving

By offering a virtual account of your exact plant, a digital twin gives operators complete oversight and control of each piece in the manufacturing process. For example, say an engineer discovers an equipment issue that requires extended maintenance. Without an advanced tool, your team may need to physically test several ideas until the problem can be fixed. If it’s not seen as a major obstacle, the issue might even be ignored altogether in the interest of conserving energy.

With a digital twin, on the other hand, the team can immediately start using the model to quickly evaluate the best plan to work around the damaged equipment for a longer period of time. Similarly, if there’s a disruption to the supply chain, organizations can use their virtual plant to plan ahead and assess the possible production routes around the absent materials. The digital twin provides insight into exactly how the plant will perform under the new adjustments, allowing the plant to choose the schedule that is least impacted by the disruption.

Future Planning

In addition to analyzing past obstacles and solving current problems, a digital twin can also help operators understand how the plant will perform in the future. Drawing on its vast collection of plant data, the digital twin can handle adding, subtracting or replacing parts of the process and illustrate the resulting effect on production. This feature is especially helpful for organizations considering new investments or capital expenditures. Once the new potential piece of equipment, production line, or tool is added into the digital twin, the software will simulate the new production schedule and consequent output. Your team can compare the outcome to the existing plant setup and the cost of the investment to determine if it’s worthwhile, or if the money can be better spent elsewhere.

The digital twin can also help to anticipate future issues that may arise before they happen. For example, the model can use recent plant data to predict upcoming repairs or breakdowns with equipment, giving operators time to order new parts or schedule maintenance. Fixing these potential disasters in advance will reduce costs, limit waste, and ultimately allow production to continue with minimal disruptions.

VirtECS software has been allowing customers to create a digital twin of their manufacturing process for nearly three decades. With VirtECS, manufacturers can discover how to enhance throughput, reduce costs, decide the best capital allocation, and thoroughly optimize the entire plant. If you’re interested in setting up a digital twin for your facility, send us a message and one of our experts will help you get started

How Plants Pivot Production to Respond to Real World Needs 

How Plants Pivot Production to Respond to Real World Needs 

In a global market that tends to be chaotic and ever-changing, there will come a time when every manufacturer may find it prudent to detour from the typical production plan to capitalize on an opportunity or meet the needs of the moment. Production alterations can be as simple as ramping current production up to satisfy demand, or as drastic as creating an entirely different product that consumers are desperately searching for. 

During unprecedented times, this kind of manufacturing pivot can be a make-or-break moment for a company. Taking a calculated risk with production may be the difference between lost revenue and a new, profitable avenue for your business. 

Pandemic Pivots 

In the spring of 2020, as COVID-19 quickly spread across the country, health experts quickly publicized the increased need for a variety of protective or medical materials, such as face masks and ventilators. These products were needed so urgently that the companies who normally manufacture them would not be able to produce the devices quickly enough on their own. Within days, savvy plants in similar industries adjusted their plans to meet demand, utilizing their existing inventory of raw materials to create the health and safety products that were suddenly vital to our world.  

The ability to quickly shift production isn’t limited to a certain industry or type of plant. For example, when hospitals expressed that they had a shortage of face shields, Burton Snowboards in Vermont used the snowboard materials they had on hand to design and manufacture PPE for hospitals across New England. Naturally, several clothing designers also used their skills to produce thousands of fabric face masks that helped consumers protect themselves on a daily basis. For their part, Ford dipped into its inventory of automotive materials to create more than 50,000 ventilators and 32,000 respirators, among other medical products, which hospitals still have in insufficient supply. These companies’ efforts to change their manufacturing plans made a real difference in our ability to fight the pandemic, while also guaranteeing work for its employees during an unstable economic time. Additionally, as altruistic as their intentions may have been, creating and donating these essential materials kept these businesses top of mind for consumers, who will eventually be ready to purchase snowboards, cars, and new clothes again. 

Monitoring Market Fluctuations 

In addition to an increasing the need for PPE, the pandemic has also caused major disruptions to the supply chain in other industries for a variety of reasons. Lifestyle changes have altered consumer behavior, restrictions have limited plants’ output, and labor shortages have led to product shortages. As a result, there has been a gap between what consumers need and what businesses have logistically been able to provide.  

However, some companies have strategically worked around recent supply chain issues. In the auto industry, while other manufacturers were forced to cut production due to semiconductor chip shortages, Toyota’s production totals and sales soared because they had alternative suppliers and extra inventory already in place. As we discussed in an article last year, securing backup suppliers is vital to strengthening your supply chain and potentially even lowering material costs. Manufacturers in other industries have also altered their production schedules to offer new products that fit their audience’s changing needs or provide substitutes to items that are out of stock for an extended period. This ability to almost instantly pivot from original manufacturing plans can have a significant financial payoff. Toyota’s shift in their manufacturing plan helped them lead the auto industry in sales in 2021, ousting GM for the first time since 1931. 

Become Your Own Supplier 

As manufacturers tire of dealing with unpredictable delays, we’re seeing vertical integration become more common throughout the industry. Within just the last year, many businesses have acquired shipping or logistics companies and raw material manufacturers in order to regain control of their own supply chain. One of the major challenges of the volatile global supply chain, particularly for manufacturers of end products, has been not knowing about material shortages or delays until production schedules have been set and it’s too late to make drastic changes. If these companies can become vertically integrated, they can keep better tabs on the status of each step in their supply chain, giving them more time and flexibility to plan around anticipated changes in raw material availability. 

If vertical integration isn’t in the cards yet for your manufacturing business, the capacity to execute a quick change to your production plan is key to weathering economic instability.  Without a planning and scheduling tool, though, it can be a complicated, time-consuming, and ultimately futile process. Tools like VirtECS enable manufacturing plants to seamlessly input any proposed change to their plan and find a new, optimized production schedule in a fraction of the time it would take to accomplish manually. If you’re interested in learning more about what VirtECS can achieve for your manufacturing plant, one of our planning and scheduling experts would love to answer any questions you have. 

Benefits of Implementing Continuous Production for Pharmaceutical Plants

Benefits of Implementing Continuous Production for Pharmaceutical Plants

For the better part of a century, pharmaceutical companies have produced their products through batch manufacturing, a process that typically follows a series of steps separated by hold times, off-site quality checks and complex equipment setup. Because batch manufacturing is a natural evolution from bench size manufacturing and government regulations called for strict product integrity, it became standard practice across pharmaceutical companies.

However, in recent years, experts have started recommending that pharma manufacturers shift to a continuous production model. In many other industries, continuous schedules have already been implemented with impressive results, helping plants increase output and respond quickly when the market changes, among other benefits. It makes sense, then, that the FDA and other government agencies have encouraged pharma plants to consider switching to a continuous approach as well.

A More Efficient Method

Perhaps the most significant advantage of a continuous production model is its increased efficiency. Unlike batch manufacturing, continuous processes don’t require hold times between production steps. Hold times range in length, but for some manufacturers, they involve moving product to other facilities and performing multiple tests to ensure quality. Consistently stopping and starting production also adds more time-consuming steps to the process, which are common sources of delays and human errors. By eliminating or minimizing hold times, continuous manufacturing can cut hours, days, or even weeks from total production time without sacrificing product quality.

It’s worth noting that the transition to continuous production can be logistically challenging, costly, and time-consuming. For certain pharmaceutical processes, there’s also still equipment or technology missing from continuous models that would be needed to complete production. However, the total time savings and revenue increases associated with switching to continuous production has already proven its worth to a number of pharmaceutical companies, including Pfizer and Eli Lilly, who have implemented continuous production at plants in recent years.

Increased Productivity and Flexibility

As is evident in its name, continuous manufacturing naturally allows your plant to produce more product in the same amount of time. There are a multitude of benefits associated with increased output, including more product to sell and distribute, increased availability of the pharmaceuticals, and less chance of a shortage. As the current pandemic has clearly illustrated, it’s critical for patients’ health to have pharmaceuticals widely and quickly available as soon as they’re needed.

Continuous manufacturing also allows for more flexibility within pharmaceutical manufacturing. By building around steady-state processes, many of the variables of traditional batch manufacturing, such as titer, are more tightly controlled. This consistency creates the opportunity for improvements in process efficiency and automation, increasing overall asset utilization and process throughout.

If your organization is considering making the switch to continuous manufacturing, an optimization tool like VirtECS is a key instrument in analyzing the opportunity and impact of switching to a continuous production schedule. If there are potential roadblocks standing in the way, VirtECS will uncover them and help you find the most efficient path forward when creating schedules within this new paradigm. VirtECS has been and continues to be used by several pharmaceutical manufacturers, and over the years, our team has developed a deep understanding of the unique challenges these plants face when optimizing production. If you’re interested in learning more about using VirtECS at your pharmaceutical plant, one of our experts would be happy to chat with you.

The Value of Incremental Improvements for Assembly Companies

The Value of Incremental Improvements for Assembly Companies

All manufacturing companies can appreciate the need to meet the bottom line, but assembly manufacturers often feel this pressure more than others. Compared to others, assembly manufacturers tend to operate on particularly narrow profit margins. In fact, according to data from Sageworks, semiconductor and electronics assembly manufacturing is among the least profitable industries in the US.  

Between the nature of working with a high volume of small parts and recent instability in the market, assembly manufacturing is up against several unique financial challenges. Follow along with us as we dive into the reasons behind the industry’s traditionally narrow margins, and a potential new avenue to add incremental yet valuable improvements.  

High Fixed Costs 

Because assembly manufacturing involves producing multiple small, detailed parts that make up larger products, each plant must be equipped with the necessary equipment for each part and each step of its production process. If the plant is going to produce multiple products, the initial investment can quickly become extremely costly, requiring millions in capital upfront. Though the investment is a fixed cost that won’t continue over time, it can cut into margins in the first few years as the plant gets up and running. 

In addition to upfront capital, assembly companies also have to invest in research & development to ensure they’re producing the best products in the most effective manner. Without a commitment to R&D, the company risks falling behind competitors and losing out on market share as a result. However, developing improvements for every individual assembly part can make it an even more time-consuming and expensive process than it is for other manufacturing sectors. 

Fluctuating Demand & Price Competition 

Prior to 2020, demand for assembly components had been declining, which had already led to excessive inventory and tough price competition. As we discussed earlier, assembly manufacturing can be costly, and each individual part doesn’t generate a large profit on its own. Instead, manufacturers rely on selling a large volume to turn a profit. When the company is forced to sit on inventory it can’t sell or cut the already-low price of each part, it can substantially impact already-tight margins. 

Now, as we continue to battle the COVID-19 pandemic, manufacturers have been dealing with capacity restrictions and understaffing. Those obstacles, combined with frequent shipping delays, have often resulted in global shortages of many products. At the same time, consumers have been rushing to purchase the goods they need to adjust to their ever-changing conditions. Suddenly, these manufacturers can’t keep up with the increased demand or get enough product on store shelves. These constant fluctuations in demand have made it particularly difficult to accurately plan production.

When up against such narrow margins and challenging circumstances, even incremental improvements to assembly processes make a significant impact and produce remarkable benefits over time. VirtECS can help assembly manufacturers optimize their production schedule to get the most out of each second of time used and every dollar spent. Those benefits will only compound with every finished product in the months and years to come. If you’re interested in learning more, one of our experts would love to talk to you about how VirtECS can specifically produce results for your assembly manufacturing plant. 

Maximizing Labor When Your Plant is Understaffed

Maximizing Labor When Your Plant is Understaffed

The current staffing shortages and hiring challenges that many manufacturing companies are experiencing aren’t exactly new problems for the industry. 

According to a report from Deloitte and the Manufacturing Institute, there are five million fewer people working in manufacturing in the US than there were 20 years ago. By 2030, experts project more than two million manufacturing jobs will be unfilled, four times as many openings as we have today.

If your business is struggling to find enough quality candidates to fill your plant, a logical alternative is to maximize labor and output from the valuable employees you do have. Based on our manufacturing scheduling experience, we have a few strategies to suggest. 

Upgrade Equipment 

If you need to rely more heavily on the reduced staff members you do have, it’s important to make sure they have the resources they need to work efficiently. As a first step, consider performing an audit of any equipment used by employees to identify machines that need to be repaired or replaced. Removing any potential roadblocks to their work will improve not only your team’s work environment, but also their performance. Making these improvements can help make up for the decreased labor and will also allow you to market enhanced working conditions to any future prospective hires. 

Optimize Your Layout 

In addition to upgrading equipment, your manufacturing business can also maximize existing labor by strategically updating the layout of the plant floor. For example, if employees currently have to walk a long distance to retrieve materials, or if storage space is being wasted, your plant may be missing opportunities to create a more efficient and intuitive workflow – which is something a smaller workforce will significantly benefit from. Developing an optimal plant floor may take time, but the long-lasting impact it can have on productivity and overall production output makes it a worthwhile investment. 

Go to the Source 

For the most pertinent information on how to provide support for your current employees, it’s best to ask them yourself. Through one-on-one interviews, focus groups, or surveys, talk to your team about their ideas and requests for resources that will make their jobs easier. Because they are the ones experiencing life at your plant every day, they often have the most valuable insight on potential improvements that you may never think of otherwise. Involving employees in planning conversations also lets them know they are a valued part of the company and gives them the satisfaction of seeing the larger impact of their efforts on your organization. 

The Ideal Tool to Optimize Employee Schedules 

In our experience, optimizing current employees’ schedules is a key strategy to maximize labor, though it’s extremely difficult to achieve manually. A scheduling tool, such as VirtECS®, can use existing data to allocate employees to the most optimal shifts. VirtECS® achieves these results by creating high-fidelity process models that indicate exactly where and when labor is needed. If your plant has been experiencing excessive overtime costs, this tool can account for production “hot spots” over a broad time window to spread the labor needs more evenly. VirtECS® also promotes collaboration among employees to analyze their labor usage and determine where production would benefit from more or less employee activity.  

If your operation is still hoping to expand now or in the future, VirtECS® offers scenario analysis capabilities that can help HR departments target which key openings are the most important to fill first, allowing them to add the most capacity per workforce addition. This planned bootstrapping approach has become a true necessity for many industries dealing with both supply chain and labor constraints. The rapid ability of VirtECS® to respond to changing situations means that labor plans are always up to date. If you’d like to find out more about how to optimize employee schedules and hiring plans, we’d love to chat with you soon

VirtECS As an Alternative for Microsoft Excel®

VirtECS As an Alternative for Microsoft Excel®

Microsoft Excel® has been a ubiquitous tool in planning and scheduling for many years. Excel is easy to learn, flexible, and typically already available as a corporate tool, making it a simple solution for many companies.

However, Excel also requires the user to manually input every change and check every constraint. Planners and schedulers that rely exclusively on Excel find that developing detailed plans and schedules can be tedious and time consuming, especially when frequent updates need to be made to reflect plant floor conditions. It’s incredibly easy to make costly mistakes using Excel – in fact, studies indicate nearly 90% of all spreadsheets contain at least one error. Excel also does not support standardization, so when the expert on a local tool leaves, it can be very difficult for others to maintain the existing sheet.

With many executives realizing the need for a more advanced capability to fit their unique planning and scheduling demands, some have started to look for suitable alternatives. Recently, the Wall Street Journal published an article exploring why executives at companies like Hackett Group, Inc. and Pure Cycle Corp. are looking for solutions to minimize their reliance on Excel.

Our advanced planning and scheduling tool, VirtECS, can both overcome Excel’s weaknesses as an alternative or work side-by-side with it as a helpful addition. VirtECS integrates well with Excel and can automatically import needed data that has been collected or maintained in Excel. This prevents data entry mistakes so that planners and schedulers can transition to VirtECS completely or leverage both tools. With VirtECS, you can reduce the amount of time spent optimizing your schedule, while also reducing costs and increasing revenue at the same time.

How Does VirtECS Compare to and Complement Excel?

When customers first adopt VirtECS, they quickly notice a reduction in the time required to develop their plant schedule. Manual changes that used to take hours to input in Excel are now performed automatically, allowing your schedule to respond to developing conditions within minutes. You can track all changes easily within VirtECS, making your company’s processes streamlined and more efficient.

VirtECS can also act as a complement to Excel by providing high-powered automation, mathematics, and data analysis. Because some of our customers still choose to leverage Excel in addition to VirtECS, we’ve also designed our tool to export all data and reports into a format compatible with Excel. Having data that works within both programs allows our customers to get the most use out of all their tools.

Most importantly, VirtECS is capable of searching over many possible schedules and will always select the best, most optimal option. When using Excel, typically only one or a few schedules are examined, resulting in higher costs or lower throughput. The superior schedules produced by VirtECS translate directly to the bottom line. VirtECS projects typically pay for themselves within months of operation through cost reduction and increase in production and resource utilization.

In addition to our advanced planning and scheduling tool, our customers also utilize VirtECS Symphony to give everyone at the plant access to the optimized schedule. VirtECS Symphony is a web-based module that promotes remote collaboration, allowing a more efficient flow of communication between shop floor execution and scheduling.

We would love to tell you more about why VirtECS is an ideal replacement or complement for Excel. To schedule a phone call or demonstration of VirtECS, please fill out our form here.